LPG Contract Price (CP)
LPG Contract Price (CP), commonly called the “Saudi CP” is the primary driver of LPG pricing in the Far East including the Philippines. It is the international price benchmark set at the beginning of each month by Saudi Arabia’s state - owned oil company Saudi Aramco.
Saudi Aramco's CPs, which set the price of propane and butane lifted from the Saudi Arabian ports of Yanbu, Ras Tanura and Ju'aymah under term supply contracts, are closely watched by the market as they tend to set a base level for LPG pricing for most markets of Suez.
The DOE refers to the LPG/Saudi CP and monthly average forex in estimating the price adjustments of LPG in the domestic market. Following the timing of the monthly changes in CP, domestic price of LPG also changes every first day of the month and remain constant until the next adjustment in the succeeding month.
Like all other oil products, the Philippines has no influence over the LPG CP as the country’s domestic requirement is insignificant versus the world demand.
The LPG Contract Price for April is unchanged from the previous month at US608.00/MT, and lower by US$10.50/MT (2%) compared to the same month last year at US$618.50/MT.
International LPG Market Development
Market News reports cited the following bearish factors behind the decrease of the month’s LPG Contract Price:
- Saudi Aramco set its term contract prices for April at $615/mt for propane and at $605/mt for butane, both unchanged from March’s CPs, the company said in a statement released March 27.
- The Asian LPG was expected to remain rangebound with improving demand supported by the petrochemical sector.
- While Saudi Aramco has reduced the operational tolerance for term LPG cargoes to minus 10%-0% for April loadings from minus 10% to 10% for March, market participants, are confident that LPG supply in the Middle East remains healthy.
- Moreover, OPEC+ plans to unwind crude oil production cuts starting in April, which could slightly increase in LPG supply from the likes of Saudi Arabia, UAE and Kuwait. S&P Global Commodity Insights analysts estimate that for every 1 million b/d increase in oil production in the Middle East, the corresponding LPG increment would be around 5,000 mt/day.
- Strengthening US LPG prices had weakened arbitrage economics to Northwest Europe and tightened supply. In the Mediterranean, arbitrage economics continued to show some strength, as seasonal demand for LPG and a lower-than-usual supply elevated the flow of US cargoes.
Domestic Prices
Starting 01 April 2025, the oil companies implemented a decrease of P0.25 to P0.27 per kilogram in household LPG or P2.75 to P2.97 per 11-kg cylinder. The prices of 11-kg cylinder are estimated to range from P857.25 to P1,127.25 per 11-kilogram cylinder.
Auto LPG likewise decreased by P0.26/liter. The price of Auto-LPG is estimated at P42.09 per liter.
For more information, call the Department of Energy:
Pricing: 840-2187
LPG: 840-2130
Fuels: 840-5669
SMS: (0915) 4469421
Website: www.doe.gov.ph