LPG Contract Price (CP)
LPG Contract Price (CP), commonly called the “Saudi CP” is the primary driver of LPG pricing in the Far East including the Philippines. It is the international price benchmark set at the beginning of each month by Saudi Arabia’s state - owned oil company Saudi Aramco.
Aramco's CPs, which set the price of LPG lifted from the Saudi ports Yanbu, Ras Tanura and Ju'aymah under term supply contracts, are closely watched by the market as they tend to set a base level for LPG pricing for most markets East of Suez.
The DOE refer to the LPG/Saudi CP and forex monthly average changes in determining/monitoring the price adjustments of LPG in the domestic market. Following the timing of the monthly changes in CP, domestic price of LPG also varies every first day of the month and remain constant throughout the whole month.
Like all other petroleum products, the Philippines has no influence over the LPG CP as the country’s domestic requirement is small versus the world demand.
For the month of July 2021, LPG Contract Price has increased by US$93.50/MT to US$ 620.00/MT, from US$ 526.50/MT last month.
International LPG Market Development
- Saudi Aramco set its July propane term contract price (CP) at $620/mt, up $90/mt from June while the butane CP was also set at $620/mt, up $95/mt, versus last month. LPG in the country is a combination of 30% propane and 70% butane.
- The surging LPG prices according to world industry experts had been due to the tightening demand for the commodity as global economies recover from Covid-19 lockdowns. Covid vaccine rollouts in big economies - China, the United States and European nations have been leading the recoveries.
- Other countries are also reportedly starting to build up on their inventories to prepare for their heating requirements during the winter season; hence, giving heavier pressure on LPG demand.
- Demand in South rebounds 14% after 3 months of falls
- LPG imports by India in May rises to 1.057 million mt
- China imported 2.24 million mt of LPG in May, up 11.5% month on month and 11.9% year on year, data released by the General Administration of Customs showed June 21.
- On the supply side, while the Middle East spot supplies from Qatar and Kuwait remain steady, Saudi Arabia cut acceptances of term cargo nominations for July as the Persian Gulf market faces tight supply due reportedly to plant maintenance at Saudi Arabia's key refinery at Ras Tanura.
- Traders also noted that July-loading cargoes from the US are showing signs of improvement, although the volumes are not yet ample enough to meet demand in Asia; thus, keeping prices in the region firm.
Domestic Prices
Oil companies increased the price of LPG effective 01 July 2021 by P5.19 to P5.20/kg or about P57.09 to 57.20 per 11-kg cylinder. Auto LPG likewise increased by P2.90/liter.
As of 01 July 2021, household LPG in Metro Manila are estimated to range from P720.00 to P981.00 per 11-kilogram cylinder.
Shown below are the retail prices of 11 Kg. Household LPG |
|||
Year | Domestic Price |
Adjustment/Kg. Increase (-Decrease) |
|
2020 | |||
January | 677.00-829.00 | 7.55 | |
February | 655.00-778.00 | -2.20 | |
March | 611.00-795.00 | -3.90 | |
April | 501.00-770.00 | -9.60 to -10.70 | |
May | 536.00-854.00 | 5.80 | |
June | 536.00-854.00 | -0.28 | |
July | 560.00-780.00 | 0.50 | |
August | 550.00-780.00 | 0.15 | |
September | 560.00-720.00 | 0.15-0.18 | |
October | 528.00-820.00 | 1.00 | |
November | 539.00-850.00 | 3.20 | |
December | 557.00-860.00 | 0.96 | |
2021 | |||
January | 600.00-905.00 | 4.16 | |
February | 634.00-937.00 | 2.95-3.00 | |
March | 640.00-946.00 | 0.73-0.82 | |
April | 605.00-784.00 | -3.30 | |
May | 639.00-900.00 | -3.20 | |
June | 600.00-920.00 | 2.18-2.20 | |
July | 720.00-981.00* | 5.19-5.20 | |
* Prices for July are estimates |
For more information, call the Department of Energy:
Pricing: 840-2187
LPG: 840-2130
Fuels: 840-5669
SMS: (0915) 4469421
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.doe.gov.ph